Xa usiva umntu esithi "Unefag?" ezitalatweni zaseLondon, ungandivi kakubi, ayisiso isithuko esi – babuza nje ukuba unomdiza. E-UK, kukho amagama amaninzi awohlukeneyo ecuba. Izihlandlo ezahlukeneyo, iminyaka eyahlukeneyo, kunye nezangqa ezahlukeneyo zentlalo "zinamagama awodwa".
Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngamagama anomdla we-cigarettes e-UK kunye namabali emva kwala mazwi. Ukuba unomdla kwinkcubeko yaseBhritane, isiling, okanye intetho yolwimi, akufuneki uphoswe leli nqaku!
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba leliphi ilizwe elithetha isiNgesi, "Isigarethi" yeyona nto isemgangathweni kunye nentetho esemthethweni. E-UK, eli gama lisetyenziswa kwiingxelo zeendaba, kumaxwebhu asemthethweni, iilebhile zevenkile, kunye nemibhalo esemthethweni.
Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ukuba uya kuthenga icuba kwivenkile ethengisa izinto ezilula, awusoze uphazame ngokuthi “Nceda, ipakethi yecuba.” Eli ligama elingathathi hlangothi kwaye elamkeleke ngokubanzi, ngaphandle kokwahlulwa ngobudala, isazisi, okanye ummandla.
Ukuba kukho igama elimele kakuhle iBritish "inkcubeko yokutshaya", kufuneka ibe "Fag". E-UK, igama elithi "fag" lelinye lawona magama aqhelekileyo ecuba. Umzekelo:
"Ngaba unayo ifag?"
“Ndiza kuphuma ndiyokukroba.”
Igama elithi "Fag" linencasa yenkcubeko yaseBritane eyomeleleyo kwaye ihlala isetyenziswa kunxibelelwano olungacwangciswanga phakathi kwabahlobo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba eUnited States, igama elithi "fag" ligama elithukisayo, ngoko lumka xa ulisebenzisa kunxibelelwano oluwela umda.
Iingcebiso: E-UK, kwanekhefu lecuba libizwa ngokuba “ziifag breaks.”
Ngaba ufuna ukuyibonakalisa ngobunono nangokudlalayo? Emva koko zama ibinzana elithi "iiCiggies". Sisishunqulelo esihle se "cuba" kwaye sihlala sisetyenziswa kwiincoko ezikhululekileyo kunye nobuhlobo kunye nobudlelwane obusondeleyo kunye nokufudumala.
Umzekelo:
"Ndiza kuphuma nje ndifuna i-ciggie."
"Ingaba unayo icigi esecaleni?"
Eli gama lixhaphake kakhulu phakathi kwabaselula kunye nabasetyhini, kwaye intetho ithambile kwaye imnandi, ifanelekile kwizihlandlo ezingezizo "umsi".
Nangona ingasetyenziswanga ngoku, usenokuweva amagama athi “Izikwere” okanye “Iithebhu” kwezinye iindawo zase-UK okanye phakathi kwabantu abadala.
“Izikwere”: Eli gama laqala ukuvela emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II yaye ubukhulu becala lisetyenziswa ukuchaza imidiza ekwibhokisi, elithetha “iibhokisi zecuba ezisikweri”;
"Iithebhu": ibonakala kakhulu kumntla-mpuma weNgilani kwaye sisintetho eqhelekileyo yengingqi.
Nangona la magama evakala njenge-retro kancinane, ubukho bawo bubonisa iyantlukwano kunye neempawu zengingqi zolwimi nenkcubeko yaseBritane.
Iingcebiso: EYorkshire okanye eNewcastle, usenokudibana nendoda endala ethi “tabs”. Ungothuki, ekubuza nje ukuba unalo na icuba.
5. Wumnqwazi bawubiza umdiza kwiUK?Ngaphandle kolwimi: imibala yenkcubeko evezwe emva kwala magama
Amagama abantu baseBhritane kwicuba akakho nje ukwahlukahlukana kweelwimi, kodwa abonakalisa umahluko kudidi lwentlalo, ubuni, ummandla kunye nemvelaphi yenkcubeko.
“Isigarethi” yintetho eqhelekileyo, ebonisa ubusesikweni nezithethe;
"I-Fags" inombala wenkcubeko yesitalato kwaye isondele kudidi lwabasebenzi;
"IiCiggies" iyadlala kwaye ikhululekile, kwaye ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabaselula;
"Iithebhu" / "Izikwere" yi-microcosm ye-accents yengingqi kunye nenkcubeko yeqela elidala.
Lo ngumtsalane wolwimi lwaseBrithani - into efanayo inamagama ahlukeneyo kumaqela ahlukeneyo abantu, kwaye ulwimi lutshintsha ngexesha, indawo kunye nobudlelwane boluntu.
Ukuba uceba ukuya e-UK, ukufunda phesheya, okanye ukunxibelelana nabathengi baseBritane, kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu ukuqonda la magama. Nanga amacebiso ambalwa:
| Ithuba | Amagama acetyiswayo | Inkcazo |
| Amaxesha asesikweni (afana neshishini, ukuthenga) | Imidiza | Umgangatho, ukhuselekile, kwaye jikelele |
| Unxibelelwano lwemihla ngemihla phakathi kwabahlobo | Iifags / iiCiggies | Indalo eyongezelelekileyo kwaye iphantsi-emhlabeni |
| Imigaqo yendawo | Iithebhu / izikwere | Inika umdla kodwa ayisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, kwezinye iindawo kuphela |
| Amagama okubhala okanye intengiso | Imidiza / iiCiggies | Sebenzisa ngokuguquguqukayo ngokudibanisa nesimbo |
Wumnqwazi bawubiza umdiza kwiUK?Isiphelo: Icuba likwayifihla incasa yolwimi nenkcubeko
Nangona igama lecuba lincinci, liyi-microcosm yesimbo solwimi loluntu lwaseBritane. Uya kufumanisa ukuba ukusuka kwi "fags" ukuya "kwisigi", igama ngalinye linomongo wentlalo, imvelaphi yenkcubeko kunye nencasa yamaxesha. Ukuba unobuntununtunu kulwimi, okanye ufuna ukuba nokuqonda okunzulu ngobomi basekhaya e-UK, ukukhumbula ezi slangs kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kunokuba ucinga.
Ngexesha elizayo xa usiva "Unayo i-ciggie?" kwikona yesitrato eLondon, usenokuncuma uze uphendule uthi: “Ewe, mfondini. – Oku akukona nje ukunxibelelana kwezentlalo, kodwa kwakhona kukuqala kokutshintshiselana kwenkcubeko.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga ne-Bhritane slang, iyantlukwano yenkcubeko kumazwe athetha isiNgesi, okanye iindlela zokupakishwa kwecuba kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe, nceda ushiye umyalezo okanye ubhalise kwibhlog yam. Masiqhubeke sifumanisa izinto ezintsha kuhambo lolwimi nenkcubeko!
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-07-2025