Kutheni icuba livumelekile?Uhlalutyo olunzulu ngokwembono yomthetho, uqoqosho kunye nempilo yoluntu

"Umbuzo 'kutheni icuba livumelekile' ibone ukwanda okuqhubekayo kobuninzi bokukhangela kwiminyaka yakutshanje. " Emva kokuba uluntu luqonde ngokupheleleyo iingozi zempilo zokutshaya, abantu abaninzi basadidekile: Ekubeni icuba libangela umhlaza, izifo zentliziyo kunye nokufa ngaphambi kwexesha, kutheni zisesezimveliso ezisemthethweni kumazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi liphela?

Ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo ngokwenene, umntu kufuneka adlulele ngaphaya kombono omnye "wokulunga nokungalunganga malunga nempilo" aze enze uhlalutyo olupheleleyo kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana nomthetho, uqoqosho, umgaqo-nkqubo woluntu kunye nemeko yoluntu.

一. Kutheni icuba livumelekile?Imbali kunye nemvelaphi esemthethweni yomthetho wokutshaya icuba

Isizathu sokuba iicuba zisemthethweni sinxulumene kakhuluimeko yembali.

Ngaphambi kwenkulungwane yama-20 phakathi, abantu babengaziqondi ngokucwangcisiweyo iingozi zempilo zokutshaya. Icuba lalikade lithathwa njengesityalo esiqhelekileyo nesithengiswa ngokusemthethweni, kwaye lalisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimisebenzi yoluntu, urhwebo kunye nenkcubeko. Xa uphando lwesayensi luqinisekisa kancinci ubudlelwane obubangela ukutshaya kunye nezifo eziphambili ezifana nomhlaza, ishishini lecuba lalisele lidibene nzulu kwinkqubo yoqoqosho lwehlabathi.

Ngoko ke, uninzi lwamazwe lukhetheyomeleza imithetho ngaphakathi kwesakhelo somthetho endaweni yokubavala ngokupheleleyo emva koko.

二. Kutheni icuba livumelekileKutheni urhulumente engayivumeli nje icuba?

Lo ngumbuzo ophambili emva kwe-“kutheni icuba livumelekile"Ukukhangela", kwaye impendulo ayilula.

Ukuvala ngokupheleleyo icuba kunokubangela iziphumo ezimbi kakhulu, ezinje ngezi:

• Imakethi emnyama kunye nokuthuthwa ngokungekho mthethweni kwanda ngokukhawuleza
• Umgangatho weecuba zomgunyathi awulawuleki
• Iindleko zokunyanzeliswa komthetho kunye neengozi zentlalo ziyanda

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukuthengisa okusemthethweni ngononophelo olungqongqo kunokwenza urhulumente angenelele ngempumelelo kwindlela yokuziphatha ekutshayeni aze anciphise umonakalo ngokubanzi.

三. Kutheni icuba livumelekileIrhafu kunye neenzuzo zoqoqosho zizizathu ezibalulekileyo

Akunakuphikwa ukuba irhafu yecuba yinto ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba icuba lisemthethweni.

Kumazwe amaninzi, irhafu yecuba ngumthombo wemali ozinzileyo nobalulekileyo, osetyenziselwa oku kulandelayo:

• Inkqubo yezempilo yoluntu
• Iinkqubo zokulwa nokutshaya nokutshaya
• Iindleko zemfundo yezempilo kunye nokuthintela

Ukuba icuba livaliwe ngokupheleleyo, urhulumente ebengayi kulahlekelwa yingeniso yerhafu kuphela kodwa ebeya kufuna nokutyala imali eninzi ukulwa nemarike engekho mthethweni, nto leyo ebangela ukuba iindleko ziphezulu.

四.Kutheni icuba livumelekile: Ingqiqo esemthethweni yenkululeko yokuzikhethela yabantu abadala

Ngokwembono yomthetho, icuba lidla ngokuchazwa ngolu hlobo:

• Kusemthethweni kodwa kukho iingozi ezicacileyo zempilo njengempahla yabantu abadala ethengiswayo

Ingqiqo karhulumente yomthetho yile:

Phantsi kwengcamango yokuba abantu abadala banolwazi kwaye bazinikele ngokuzithandela, urhulumente akufuneki abahluthe ngokupheleleyo amalungelo abo okukhetha, kodwa kufuneka anciphise umngcipheko woluntu ngokubanzi ngezilumkiso, imiqathango, kunye nesikhokelo. Esi sisizathu esibalulekileyo sokuba kutheni icuba livumelekile kwinqanaba lezomthetho.

五. Kutheni icuba livumelekileUkulutha kweNicotine kwenza "ukuthintela" kube nzima ngakumbi

I-Nicotine inezinga eliphezulu lokulutha, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima "ukuthintela ngokulula" ukusebenza ngokwenene.

Ukuba icuba livaliwe ngequbuliso:

• Inani elikhulu labatshayi lisenokusebenzisa iindlela ezingekho mthethweni
• Sebenzisa ezinye izinto ezinobungozi kakhulu nezingenamthetho
• Iingozi zempilo yoluntu zinokwanda endaweni yoko

Ngoko ke, uninzi lwamazwe lukhetha ukunyusa irhafu kancinci kancinci, ukunciphisa intengiso, kunye nokunciphisa ukutsala umdla endaweni yokuthintela kube kanye.

六. Kutheni icuba livumelekile: Okusemthethweni akuthethi ukuba kukhuselekile

Le yingongoma ephambili ekufuneka icaciswe:

Ukuba iicuba zisemthethweni akuthethi ukuba zikhuselekile.

Ngenxa yokuba icuba lisemthethweni, urhulumente unokwenza oku kulandelayo:

• Imizobo yesilumkiso sempilo esinyanzelekileyo
• Imiqathango yokukhangisa kunye nokupakisha
• Ukuvalwa kokutshaya kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke
• Ukwandisa ubudala bokuthenga

La manyathelo awenzelwanga ukukhuthaza ukutshaya kodwaukunciphisa inani labantu abatshayayo kunye nomonakalo kwimpilo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

七. Kutheni icuba livumelekile: Kutheni icuba lingekho mthethweni njengeziyobisi?

Abantu abaninzi bathelekisa icuba neziyobisi, nto leyo ekwangumbuzo oqhelekileyo wolwandiso kwi-“kutheni icuba livumelekile"Khangela."

Umahluko ophambili ulele koku kulandelayo:

• Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zembali yomthetho
• Amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okwamkelwa kwezentlalo
• Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zolawulo

Iziyobisi zihlala zinxulumene ngokuthe ngqo namazinga aphezulu olwaphulo-mthetho, ngelixa icuba limalunga kakhulu nemingcipheko yempilo yexesha elide. Urhulumente uthambekele ngakumbi "ekulawuleni ingozi" kunokuba "ekusohlwayeni ngolwaphulo-mthetho".

八. Kutheni icuba livumelekile: Ngaba iindlela zehlabathi ziya kutshintsha ukuba semthethweni kweecuba?

Nangona icuba lisasemthethweni okwangoku, umkhwa wehlabathi ucacile kakhulu:

• Amanani okutshaya aqhubeka ehla
• Imithetho echasene nokutshaya iya isiba ngqongqo ngakumbi
• Amazwe amaninzi acebise injongo "yokuvelisa umsi ngaphandle kokutshaya"

Kwixesha elizayo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kungabonakali ukuvalwa ngokupheleleyo kwecuba ngequbuliso, kodwa ngoyilo lomgaqo-nkqubo, ukwenza icuba:

• Ebiza kakhulu
• Kunzima ngakumbi ukuthenga
• Akwamkelekanga kangako eluntwini

九. Kutheni icuba livumelekile?: Ukuqonda le ngxaki kubaluleke ngaphezu kokuyichasa nje

Ukuqonda “kutheni icuba livumelekile"Asikuko ukukhusela ukutshaya, kodwa kukusinceda siqonde ingqiqo yokwenyani yolawulo loluntu. Ulawulo lwecuba olusebenzayo ngokwenene asikokuthintela ngokweemvakalelo, kodwa ludibaniso lwemigaqo-nkqubo yexesha elide, ecwangcisiweyo, nezinzileyo.

十. Kutheni icuba livumelekile?Isiphelo – Umthetho lukhetho oluqhelekileyo phantsi kwezivumelwano zokwenyani

Ngamafutshane, isizathu sokuba icuba libe semthethweni sisiphumo sempembelelo edibeneyo yezinto ezahlukeneyo zokwenyani, kuquka:

• Iingxaki zembali yelifa
• Ulwakhiwo lwezoqoqosho kunye nerhafu
• Inkcazo esemthethweni yenkululeko yomntu
• Uvavanyo olusengqiqweni lweengozi zemarike emnyama

Iicuba ziyasetyenziswangokusemthethweni kodwa behlala bebekelwe bucala luluntu lwehlabathi. Ukufaneleka kwabo ngokusemthethweni akuhlali ngonaphakade, kodwa kuhlala kucinezelwa phantsi kwenjongo yezempilo yoluntu.

Iithegi: #ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso #ibhokisi yephepha #ibhokisi yecuba #ibhokisi yesipho #umgangatho ophezulu #ikhadibhodi #icuba #i-CBD #icuba