http://www.paper.com.cn 2023-06-20 Paper Citing Future Network
Isiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka siya ekupheleni, kwaye imarike yoshicilelo yaphesheya nayo igqibe isiqingatha sokuqala ngeziphumo ezixubeneyo.Eli nqaku ligxininisa kwi-United States, iUnited Kingdom, neJapan, amazwe amathathu aphambili okushicilela aphuhlileyo, ukubona indlela imarike yokushicilela kumazwe aphesheya.iibhokisi zeetshokolethi
EUnited States: Imarike yeM&A iyakhula
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, iphephancwadi lase-US elithi "Printing Impressions" likhuphe ingxelo malunga nemeko yokudibanisa kunye nokuthengwa kwishishini lokushicilela lase-US.Ngokutsho kwedatha, ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Aprili kulo nyaka, imisebenzi yokudibanisa kunye nokufumana ishishini lokushicilela kunye nokupakisha e-United States liqhubekile lihla, kwaye ngo-Aprili liye lahla, lafikelela kwinqanaba eliphantsi kwiminyaka engaphezu kweshumi.Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, ingxelo iphinde yachaza ukuba ukudityaniswa kweemarike kunye nokufunyanwa kumacandelo amaninzi oshicilelo lwase-US kunye noshishino lokupakisha luyakhula.iilekese ukutyumza inqanaba elona nqanaba lokuqokelela iintlanzi zebhokisi yetshokolethi
Kwiminyaka embalwa edluleyo, ishishini lokushicilela elaseUnited States liye lagcina uphuhliso olungaguqukiyo, yaye ezinye iinkampani zokushicilela zorhwebo ziye zafumana ingeniso nengeniso erekhodiweyo, yaye ziye zathandwa ngabatyali-zimali abaqeqeshiweyo kwakhona.Kule minyaka mine idluleyo, liye lehla inani lokutshona kweenkampani zokushicilela.Kwangaxeshanye, le ngxelo ikwabonisa enye into engazange ibonwe iminyaka emininzi: abathengi abangenamava kushishino lokushicilela baye bafumana iinkampani zoshicilelo ezincinci neziphakathi, kwaye bakholelwa ukuba ishishini loshicilelo liyinkampani yokushicilela. indawo yotyalo-mali ethembekileyo.Kuyabonakala ukuba ukudibanisa kunye nokufunyanwa kwemisebenzi kwintsimi yoshicilelo lwezorhwebo akuzange kume, kodwa kuqhubekile nokukhula.ibhokisi yetshokholethi ikeyiki mix zokupheka
Ngokujonga umthamo wentengiselwano kwibala lelebhile kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, ukudityaniswa kunye nokufumana imisebenzi yeenkampani zokushicilela iilebhile ziye zanda.Ngokwengxelo, ukudityaniswa kweshishini leleyibhile kuqhutywa ikakhulu ngumdla oqinileyo weefemu ezininzi zabucala kwimarike yeleyibhile.Ngokufana nemarike yoshicilelo lwelebhile, iifemu zezabelo zabucala zikwabona amathuba kwimarike yeekhathoni ezisongayo, apho umsebenzi weM&A uya kuqhubeka ngakumbi.NgoJanuwari walo nyaka, inani lokufunyanwa kwabavelisi beebhokisi zokupakisha liye ladlula elo leenkampani zokushicilela iilebhile okokuqala.Iiresiphi zebhokisi yekeyiki yetshokolethi.preroll ukumkani ubungakanani ibhokisi
Ngoku, abathengisi baphinda bavula kunye nentengiso ekhulayo yeempawu zegraphic yazo zonke iintlobo, imakethi yoshicilelo olunefomathi ebanzi ijonge phezulu.Kodwa abathengi banenkxalabo yokuba idatha eqinisekileyo yakutsha nje kukunyuka okungalawulekiyo kwimfuno ye-pent-up ngenxa yokuqhambuka kwangaphambili.Ngaloo ndlela, bayathandabuza ukuba ingeniso kunye nemida iya kuphucuka kakhulu kwicandelo elifomathisiweyo ngokubanzi.Ingxelo iqikelela ukuba kwixesha elizayo, iinkxalabo zabathengi ziya kuncipha, kwaye ukudityaniswa kunye nokufumana iinkampani zoshicilelo ezinohlobo olubanzi nazo ziya kwanda.iibhokisi zesipho zetshokholethi kufutshane nam
Ngokutsho kwengxelo, ukudibanisa kunye nokufunyanwa kwemisebenzi kunye nemarike kwintsimi yoshicilelo lwamashishini kuya kukhula.Ukuchatshazelwa ngumgaqo-nkqubo we-US wokuvelisa ngokutsha, ukuveliswa kweelebhile kunye nezinye izinto zokuthengisa ziya kutsala umdla wabathengi abaninzi.Ukongezelela ekukhuthazeni umgaqo-nkqubo, ukwanda koshicilelo lwemizi-mveliso yasekhaya eUnited States kukwachatshazelwa zezinye izinto.Umzekelo, ukuphazamiseka konikezelo lwangaphambili kutshintshe ukuthembela kweenkampani kubaboneleli behlabathi.ibhokisi truffle yetshokolethi
UK: Uxinzelelo lweendleko luyehla
Iziphumo zophando lwembono yokushicilela olwenziwa yi-Federation of British Printing Industries kwiinkampani zokushicilela ze-112 e-UK zibonisa ukuba kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, i-UK yokushicilela kunye neshishini lokupakisha lijongene nemingeni.Ngaphantsi kwempembelelo edibeneyo yeendleko eziphezulu kunye nemfuno ebuthakathaka, imboni yoshicilelo yaseBritani yacinezelwa, kwaye zombini imveliso kunye nemiyalelo yawa kwikota yokuqala.Forrest gump ubomi bufana nebhokisi yeetshokolethi quote
Kuphando, i-38% yeenkampani eziphononongiweyo zibonise ukuba imveliso yazo yehlile kwikota yokuqala.Kuphela yi-33% yeenkampani ekuye kwadliwan' indlebe kuzo ezibonise ukuba imveliso yazo inyukile, kwaye i-29% yeenkampani ekwenziwe udliwano-ndlebe nazo zigcine iziphumo zazo zizinzile.Nangona kunjalo, emva kokunciphisa uxinzelelo lweendleko kwikota yokuqala, imbonakalo yemarike yokushicilela kwikota yesibini inethemba elingakumbi.I-43% yeenkampani ezidliwano-ndlebe zilindele ukuba imveliso inyuke kwikota yesibini, i-48% yeenkampani ezidliwano-ndlebe zilindele ukuba iziphumo zihlale zizinzile, kwaye kuphela i-9% yeenkampani ezidliwano-ndlebe zilindele ukuba imveliso iyancipha.ikeyiki yebhokisi itshokolethi yaseJamani
Xa ebuzwa malunga "nemiba yoshishino iinkampani zokushicilela ezixhalabele kakhulu", i-68% yabaphenduli bakhetha ukunyuka kweendleko zamandla, okwakungaphantsi kwe-75% kuphando ngoJanuwari kulo nyaka kunye ne-83% kuphando ngo-Oktobha wonyaka ophelileyo.Ukususela ngo-Epreli kunyaka ophelileyo, iindleko zamandla ziye zaba yinkxalabo enkulu kwiinkampani zokushicilela.Kwangaxeshanye, i-54% yeenkampani ekuye kwaxoxwa nazo zikhethe amaxabiso abantu abakhuphisana nabo ekuphenduleni lo mbuzo.Ngokuchanekileyo, amaxabiso abanye abakhuphisana nabo asezantsi kuneendleko.Lo mlinganiselo uyafana nowangoJanuwari walo nyaka.Uxinzelelo lwemivuzo lwaba yinkxalabo yesithathu kumashishini oshicilelo ebekudliwano-ndlebe nawo, kwaye i-50% yamashishini ekwenziwa udliwano-ndlebe nawo akhetha olu khetho.Eli nani lehle kancinci ukusuka kuma-51% ngoJanuwari walo nyaka, kodwa lisekwindawo yesithathu ephezulu kolu luhlu.Ukonyuswa kwamva nje kowona mgangatho uphantsi womvuzo, intsabelo yobume bemivuzo kunye nomahluko wemivuzo, kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokunyuka kwamaxabiso eliqhubekayo zonke ziye zayenza mandundu inkxalabo yeenkampani zoshicilelo malunga noxinzelelo lwemivuzo.“Uxinzelelo lweendleko ezigqithisileyo, olukhatshwa kukungaqiniseki kwezoqoqosho nezopolitiko, kuphelise intembeko yeenkampani zoshicilelo zangaphambili zokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo.Phezu kwayo nje imingeni ekhoyo ngoku, iinkampani zisanethemba ngentengiselwano malunga nokwenziwa kweshishini lokushicilela.Kulindeleke ukuba emva kwemali Amazinga Okwandiswa kuya kuhla kakhulu kwaye iindleko zamandla ziya kuzinza ngakumbi, "utshilo uCharles Jarrold, umlawuli oyintloko we-Federation of the British Printing Industries.hershey itshokolethi ibhokisi
Kwangaxeshanye, okwesihlandlo sokuqala, uphando lukwaquka imibuzo enxulumene nokuzinza kwiinzame zokufunda ngakumbi malunga neentshukumo zoshicilelo ezithathwa ziinkampani ukuphucula uzinzo.Uphando lwafumanisa ukuba phantse i-38 pesenti yeenkampani eziphononongwayo zilinganisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni yazo.iibhokisi zobisi itshokolethi emsindweni
EJapan: Umlinganiselo wokutshona kweenkampani uyanda
Ngokweziphumo zovavanyo lwamva nje lweZiko lezoRhwebo noShishino laseTokyo, ukususela ngoAprili 2022 ukuya kutsho ngoFebruwari 2023, inani labantu ababhangayo (namatyala eeyen ezizigidi ezili-10 okanye ngaphezulu) kwishishini lokushicilela laseJapan lafikelela kuma-59, ukwanda ngama-31.1% ngaphezulu. Ixesha elifanayo lonyaka-mali odlulileyo.%.
Inani lokutshona kwemali okunxulumene nobhubhane lenyuke laya kutsho kuma-27, ukwanda ngama-50% kwangelo xesha linye kunyaka-mali odlulileyo.Ukongeza ekunciphiseni kweemarike, ubhubhane luye lwakhokelela ekunciphiseni imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye nokuncipha kwemfuno yokhenketho kunye nemitshato, eyonakalisa kakhulu ukusebenza kweshishini lokushicilela.
Inani lokutshona kwemali kushishino loshicilelo lwaseJapan libe lisezantsi kunelo lonyaka-mali odlulileyo iminyaka emithathu ilandelelana ukusukela kunyaka-mali ka-2019. Kuya kubakho ukutshona kwemali engama-48 kunyaka-mali ka-2021, elona nqanaba lisezantsi ukusukela kunyaka-mali ka-2003. Isizathu sokuba Ukwehla okuthe gqolo kwenani lokutshona kwezimali yimpembelelo ebalulekileyo yenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali enxulumene nomlo ochasene nobhubhane.Nangona kunjalo, ngokulibaziseka ekufumaneni imfuno yokushicilela, inani lokutshona kwemali liya kunyuka ngokukhawuleza kunyaka-mali ka-2022, kunye nefuthe lenkxaso yemigaqo-nkqubo yezemali ngexesha lobhubhane liye laphela.
Ukongeza, bekukho iimali ezingama-28 zokutshona ngamatyala angaphezulu kwe-yen yezigidi ezili-100, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-115.3%, kubalelwa phantse isiqingatha senani lilonke lokutshona, malunga ne-47.4%.Xa kuthelekiswa ne-28.8% ngexesha elifanayo lonyaka-mali odlulileyo, linyuke ngeepesenti ze-18.6 zeepesenti, kwaye umlinganiselo wokungabikho kwemali uye wanda kakhulu.ibhokisi yetshokolethi
“KuPhando lwemibuzo enaMatyala aBatyayo” olwenziwa liZiko laseTokyo lezoRhwebo noShishino ngoDisemba 2022, i-46.3% yabaphenduli kumashishini oshicilelo kunye nawo anxulumene nawo baphendule ukuba basematyaleni kakhulu.I-26.0% yeenkampani zathi "emva kwesibetho esitsha sesithsaba (malunga nasemva kukaFebruwari 2020) ityala linzima".Kwimeko yokuthengisa ehlayo, kungekhona nje ukuba utyalo-mali oludlulileyo lube ngumthwalo, kodwa ityala lenkampani, elixhomekeke kwinkxaso yemigaqo-nkqubo yemali ehambelana nobhubhane, nayo ikhula ngokukhawuleza.ibhokisi yecuba eqhelekileyo
Ekuqaleni kwalo bhubhani, iinkampani zoshicilelo zaseJapan zafumana inkxaso kwimigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso-mali, yaye ukubhanga kweenkampani kwapheliswa.Nangona kunjalo, inkxaso-mali yenkampani iye yaba nzima ngakumbi njengoko iziphene zesakhiwo ziye zawenza buthathaka amandla okusebenza kweenkampani kunye nefuthe lenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo enxulumene nobhubhane uye waba buthathaka.Ukongezelela, ukuhla kwexabiso le-yen nongquzulwano phakathi kweRashiya neUkraine kuye kwakhokelela ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso ephepha, amanzi nombane, kwaza kwanyuka iindleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa.Ishishini linexhala lokuba ukutshona kweshishini lokushicilela laseJapan kuya kungena kwinqanaba lokunyuka ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuvalwa kwamashishini oshicilelo kunye nokupheliswa koshishino kunyuke nge-12.6% unyaka nonyaka.Kunyaka-mali wama-2021, iinkampani zoshicilelo ezingama-260 zavala okanye zawachitha amashishini azo, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka nge-16.3%, ukuncipha kweminyaka emibini ilandelelana.Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha leenyanga ezisithoba ukusuka ku-Epreli ukuya kuDisemba kunyaka-mali ka-2022, amashishini amaninzi angama-222 avaliwe, ukwanda kwe-12.6% ngexesha elifanayo kunyaka-mali odlulileyo.
Ukusukela kunyaka-mali ka-2003, inani leenkampani zoshicilelo zaseJapan eziye zavala zaza zachithwa liye landa ukusuka kwi-81 kunyaka-mali ka-2003 ukuya kuma-390 kunyaka-mali ka-2019. Ukusukela ngoko, ngenkxaso yemigaqo-nkqubo enxulumene nobhubhane, yehle kakhulu unyaka wama-2020 ukuya kuma-260 kunyaka-mali ka-2021. Nangona kunjalo, ngokwendlela yangoku, kuya kuba ngakumbi nangakumbi ukuba inani leenkampani zoshicilelo ezivaliweyo nezichithiweyo ziya kudlula elo lonyaka-mali ka-2021.
(Uguqulo olupheleleyo olusuka kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yemagazini yaseMelika ethi “Printing Impression”, iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yemagazini yaseBritane “yoShicilelo lweVeki yeVeki”, kunye newebhusayithi esemthethweni yeNdaba zoShicilelo zaseJapan)
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-26-2023